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Floppy Disks

Quick revise

A floppy disk a circular piece of plastic coated with a magnetic material and protected by a hard plastic cover.

The size of a floppy disk is measured in inches.

Modern floppy disks are 3½ inches wide.

The formatting process involves:

  • Dividing the surface of the disk into invisible circles called tracks and sectors.
  • Setting up a root directory where the list of files that are on the disk will be kept.
  • Data on a magnetic disk is located by finding the address of its location from an index in the root directory.
  • Each address in the index contains a track and sector number for an individual data segment.

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